You've likely seen it, perhaps in a museum exhibit label or a history book: 'CE'. It's a common abbreviation, but what exactly does it stand for, and why do we use it?
Simply put, CE stands for 'Common Era'. It's a way of dating historical events that runs parallel to the familiar BC (Before Christ) system. So, if you see something dated 500 CE, it's the same year as 500 AD (Anno Domini, meaning 'in the year of our Lord'). And just as BC counts down to year 1, CE counts up from year 1. The numbering is identical.
This shift towards using CE and BCE ('Before Common Era', the equivalent of BC) isn't just a modern trend; it reflects a broader movement towards more inclusive and secular ways of discussing history. As institutions like museums aim to serve diverse audiences from all backgrounds and belief systems, using terms that are universally understood and don't presuppose a particular religious viewpoint becomes increasingly important. It's about making history accessible and respectful for everyone.
I recall seeing this change implemented in various historical displays. For instance, a museum might have ancient Egyptian artifacts or Tibetan cultural items. In such contexts, the proper care and display of human remains, for example, have varied immensely across cultures and time. When these are exhibited, as they sometimes are in Tibetan and ancient Egyptian collections, the museum staff are committed to treating them with dignity and respect. The use of CE and BCE helps frame these historical narratives in a way that acknowledges their cultural significance without imposing a specific religious framework. It’s a subtle but meaningful adjustment that allows for a more universal appreciation of the past.
This approach aligns with how historical research itself has evolved. Universities, for example, are exploring history across vast geographical and temporal scales, from the early medieval period to the present day, and across every inhabited continent. Historians delve into complex themes like capitalism, democracy, and the legacies of empires and decolonization. The language used to frame these discussions, including dating conventions, plays a role in how history is perceived and understood by a wider public.
Ultimately, the adoption of CE is about fostering a shared understanding of time. It allows us to discuss historical periods, scientific discoveries, and cultural developments in a way that is neutral and widely accepted, ensuring that the study and appreciation of history remain open and relevant to all.
