Examples of Simple Machines

Alright, so picture this: it’s 2019, and I’m standing in my garage staring at a broken garage door spring. My 8-year-old is yelling that the ice cream truck’s coming, my dog’s chewing on a rogue flip-flop, and I’m sweating through my ”Kiss the Cook” apron like a rookie. That spring? Turns out, it’s a textbook example of a torsion spring — which I didn’t realize until later was basically a coiled-up version of one of those six classic simple machines we all vaguely remember from middle school. (Spoiler: I ended up MacGyver-ing a solution with a broom handle and a cinderblock. More on that later.)

Let me backtrack. Simple machines? They’re not just textbook diagrams. They’re the unsung heroes hiding in your junk drawer, your kid’s playground, and yes, even your catastrophically messy garage. The thing is, I never really got them until I started DIY-ing everything during lockdown. (Turns out, YouTube tutorials + desperation = a crash course in physics.) Here’s what clicked for me:


1. The Lever: My Gateway Drug to Not Ruining My Back
Remember that garage door disaster? The spring snapped because I’d been forcing the door open like a linebacker for months. A neighbor finally took pity and said, “Dude — where’s your crowbar?” Turns out, that rusty Craftsman tool buried under my camping gear was a lever. We wedged it under the door, used the edge of my driveway as a fulcrum, and popped it open like a soda can. Mind. Blown.

  • Lightbulb moment: Levers aren’t just for pirates and demolition crews. They’re in scissors (two levers glued together), bottle openers, even your elbow (seriously — your forearm’s a lever lifting that coffee mug).
  • Rookie mistake I made: Trying to pry open a paint can with a butter knife. Don’t be me.

2. The Pulley: How I Became the Neighborhood “Christmas Light Guy”
Fast-forward to 2020. My wife jokingly dared me to hang 500 feet of LED lights on our roof. I bought a $12 pulley system from Harbor Freight, rigged it to our maple tree, and — holy chipotle mayo — it worked. Pulleys reduce the force needed to lift stuff by redirecting the load.

  • Real-life examples: Window blinds (pull the cord, blinds go up), flagpoles, rock-climbing gear.
  • Why it matters: That time I threw out my back lifting a Costco mattress? Could’ve avoided it with a pulley and a sturdy ladder.

3. The Inclined Plane: Or, How I Convinced My Kids Ramps Are Cool
Last summer, my son’s science fair project was “Why Grandma’s Wheelchair Ramp Is Genius.” We built a mini ramp for his Hot Wheels and timed how steepness affected speed. Inclined planes — ramps, basically — trade distance for effort. The longer the ramp, the less muscle you need.

  • Where you’ll spot them: Staircases (angled to make climbing easier), driveway ramps, even fork tines (they wedge food up, like a tiny ramp!).
  • Facepalm moment: I once tried dragging a fridge up my porch steps without a ramp. My chiropractor still brings it up.

4. The Screw: Not Just for IKEA Furniture
My “aha” moment with screws came when I accidentally stripped one while assembling a Target bookshelf. Screws are basically inclined planes wrapped around a cylinder. The threads let you push or pull with way less force.

  • Everyday screws: Jar lids (twisting = upward force), lightbulbs, meat grinders.
  • Pro tip: Rub a candle on screw threads for easier drilling. (Learned that from a 78-year-old hardware store clerk named Vern. Legend.)

5. The Wedge: Why My Kitchen Drawer Is Full of ‘Em
Wedges split things apart. Think axes, knives, even doorstops. But my favorite? The humble chip clip. One night, after my 5th attempt to reseal a Cheetos bag failed, I jammed a butter knife horizontally into the opening. Voilà — DIY wedge.

  • Unconventional hack: Use a wedge-shaped rock to prop open your screen door during summer BBQs.

6. The Wheel and Axle: More Than Just Car Parts
This one’s sneaky. It’s not just wheels — it’s any combo where rotation amplifies force. Doorknobs, gears in a can opener, even the spinny thing on your office chair. When the wheel (bigger part) turns the axle (smaller part), you get mechanical advantage.

  • Epic fail: I once replaced my office chair wheels with rollerblade wheels. Do not recommend.

So why should you care?
Because simple machines are everywhere once you start looking. That can opener you used this morning? Lever + wheel and axle. The zipper on your hoodie? Wedges and levers dancing together. They’re the reason humans built pyramids, skyscrapers, and yes, even over-the-top Halloween decorations.

Try this: Walk around your house and play “I Spy” with simple machines. Your coffee grinder? Screw. The seesaw at the park? Lever. The ramp into Starbucks? Inclined plane. It’s like being in on a secret code.

And hey — if my cinderblock-and-broomstick garage door fix taught me anything, it’s that you don’t need fancy tools. Just a little physics, a lot of trial and error, and maybe a Band-Aid or two. Now go impress your kids/neighbors/dog with your newfound simple machine superpowers. (Or at least, stop fighting with your jar of pickles.)

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